09383dc2-f0c3-45b2-b518-b3d095ab116d 3-layer wooden floorboards The data selected for LCA originate from ITB-LCI questionnaires completed by manufacturer using the inventory data, ITB and Ecoinvent v. 3.9 databases. No data collected is older than five years and no generic datasets used are older than ten years. The representativeness, completeness, reliability, and consistency are judged as good. Polish electricity was calculated based on Ecoinvent v 3.9 supplemented by actual national KOBiZE data. The allocation rules used for this EPD are based on general ITB-PCR A. 3-layer wooden floorboard production is a line process with multiple co-products in one factory located in Poland. Allocation is done on product mass basis and volume for wood. All impacts from raw materials extraction and processing are allocated in A1 module of EPD. 99% of impacts from line production were inventoried and allocated to all 3-layer wooden floorboard production. Municipal waste and waste water of whole factory were allocated to module A3. Energy supply was inventoried for whole production process. Emissions in the manufacturing plant are measured and were allocated to module A3. Packaging materials were taken into consideration. They are recycled in a closed loop. The life cycle analysis (LCA) of the declared products covers product stage – modules A1-A3, use stages – modules B4-B6, end of life – modules C1-C4 and benefits and loads beyond the system boundary – module D (cradle-to-gate with options) in accordance with EN 15804 + A2 and ITB-PCR A. The details of systems limits are provided in product technical report. All materials and energy consumption inventoried in factory were included in calculation. Office impacts were also taken into consideration. In the assessment, all significant parameters from gathered production data are considered, i.e. all material used per formulation, utilised thermal energy, internal fuel and electric power consumption, direct production waste, and all available emission measurements. It can be assumed that the total sum of omitted processes does not exceed 5% of all impact categories. In accordance with EN 15804 + A2, machines and facilities (capital goods) required for the production as well as transportation of employees were not included in LCA. 1 2023 2028 2023-09-06 The wooden floorboards consists of three layers (Figure 2). A layer of usable surface (from 2.7 - 6.6 mm) is covered with varnish seven times or oil twice. Both finishes form a thin, flexible and durable protective layer on the floor surface. The middle layer (from 6.0 mm -16.0 mm) consists of transversely arranged spruce slats that strengthen the flexibility of the floor. The bottom layer (approx. 1.8 mm) is made of a uniform spruce veneer, which stabilizes and stiffens the whole structure. The basic technical parameters and properties of the products are listed in Table 1 and Table 2 of declaration. Types of three-layered wooden floor construction => three-layered wooden floor – 14,6 mm Floors of a total thickness of 14.6 mm. Thanks to the renovatable layer of as many as 6.6 mm, this type of flooring may be renovated up to 9 times. The structure is made of spruce wood, which is characterized by high resistance to room humidity and temperature fluctuations throughout the year. The boards are finished with 7 coatings of varnish or 2 coatings of oil. Glued down to the subfloor, in the T&G installation system. => three-layered wooden floor – 14 mm / 21,3 mm Floors with a total thickness of 14 mm and 21,3 mm, with a 3,5 mm-thick renovatable layer, which makes it possible to renovate the floor up to 3 times. They are installed in the 5G, T&G and 2LOC systems. The structure is made of spruce wood, which is characterized by high resistance to room humidity and temperature fluctuations throughout the year. The boards are finished with 7 coatings of varnish or 2 coatings of oil. => three-layered wooden floor – 13,3 mm / 10,5 mm Floors with a total thickness of 13,3 mm and 10,5 mm, with a 2,7 mm-thick renovatable wood layer. Such a thickness makes it possible to renovate the floor two times. The floors are installed in the 2LOC system. They perform well in interiors fitted with underfloor heating. They are finished with 7 coatings of varnish. The structure is made of spruce wood, which is characterised by high resistance to room humidity and temperature fluctuations throughout the year. Joint systems => joint system 5G A distinct “click” sound signalling floorboards becoming locked together during installation. No extra tools needed for assembly. Optional locking of 2LOC boards (only on the long side of the board). Installation over an underfloor heating system is possible. Installation in the floating and glue-down systems. => joint system 2LOC Capability to freely expand and contract in the horizontal plane. Possible assembly and disassembly of the floorboards. Optional locking of 5G boards (only on the long side of the board). Installation over an underfloor heating system is possible. Installation in the floating and glue-down systems. => joint system T&G A traditional adhesive-based tongue-and-groove joint. The joint becomes durable after a dedicated engineering adhesive has been applied and has set. The adhesive is applied on the long and short sides of the board, and along the whole of the groove. The durability of the joint will be conditional upon the parameters of the applied adhesive. EPD NPCR Part A: Construction products and services. Ver. 1.0. March 2021 average dataset ecoinvent database (all versions) 474/2023 Ph.D. Eng. Halina Prejzner EN 15804+A2 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 14025 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 21930 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant LCA.no AS 2023-09-07T13:45:33 ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 EPD-Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 00.03.001 2023-09-07T11:44:34.213298Z ITB-EPD Poland 474/2023 Moland A/S true Free of charge for all users and uses None ITB-EPD Poland 3-layer wooden floorboards General reminder flow Output 1 1 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 218.000000000000 0.387000000000 7.120000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 75.200000000000 0.054100000000 0.017600000000 -104.000000000000 -1.160000000000 -118.000000000000 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 159.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 37.500000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 105.000000000000 1.160000000000 -94.700000000000 MJ Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT) Total bruk av fornybar primærenergi (TPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 377.000000000000 0.387000000000 7.130000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 142.000000000000 0.054100000000 0.017600000000 0.022400000000 0.000415000000 -212.000000000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (NRPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 41.800000000000 22.700000000000 104.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 231.000000000000 0.789000000000 1.230000000000 0.992000000000 0.021500000000 -8.950000000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som råmateriale (NRPM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 9.440000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 108.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT) Total nicht erneuerbare Primärenergie (PENRT) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 50.700000000000 22.700000000000 107.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 309.000000000000 0.789000000000 1.230000000000 0.992000000000 0.021500000000 -8.950000000000 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) Bruk av sekundære materialer (SM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.085600000000 0.009240000000 0.008210000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.045200000000 0.000060200000 0.000412000000 0.002400000000 0.000008160000 -0.006350000000 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) Bruk av fornybart sekundære brensel (RSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.104000000000 0.000106000000 0.000044900000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000654000000 0.000000329000 0.000004540000 0.000005600000 0.000000280000 -0.000161000000 MJ Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF) Bruk av ikke fornybart sekundære brensel (NRSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) Netto bruk av ferskvann (W) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.067900000000 0.003190000000 0.029200000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.343000000000 0.000242000000 0.000155000000 -0.001680000000 0.000021400000 -0.003500000000 m3 Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) Avhendet farlig avfall (HW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.095600000000 0.029400000000 0.000593000000 0.000000000000 0.293000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000154000 0.001380000000 0.013400000000 0.000019200000 -0.011700000000 kg Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) Avhendet ikke-farlig avfall (NHW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 3.900000000000 0.531000000000 0.591000000000 0.000000000000 7.530000000000 0.000000000000 0.004400000000 0.024500000000 0.072500000000 0.000583000000 -0.599000000000 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) Avhendet radioaktivt avfall (RW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000035600000 0.000155000000 0.000095000000 0.000000000000 0.000143000000 0.000000000000 0.000000641000 0.000008460000 0.000000288000 0.000000007130 -0.000003750000 kg Components for re-use (CRU) Komponenter for gjenbruk (CR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000094600 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) Materialer for resirkulering (MR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000926000000 0.000078300000 0.000604000000 0.000000000000 0.001550000000 0.000000000000 0.000004530000 0.000003800000 0.000010400000 0.000000165000 -0.000160000000 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) Materialer for energigjenvinning (MER) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000005320000 0.000000620000 0.000001240000 0.000000000000 0.000029700000 0.000000000000 0.000000006330 0.000000030800 0.000000145000 0.000000000723 -0.000000411000 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) Eksportert elektrisk energi(EEE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.095300000000 0.027700000000 0.287000000000 0.000000000000 0.939000000000 0.000000000000 0.002160000000 0.001360000000 0.000331000000 0.000003790000 -0.011200000000 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) Eksportert termisk energi (ETE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) Forsurningspotensial for kilder på land og vann (AP) 0 undefined 0 0.017900000000 0.006160000000 0.064200000000 0.000000000000 0.069500000000 0.000000000000 0.000484000000 0.000336000000 0.001210000000 0.000007080000 -0.002970000000 mol H+ eqv. Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial -totalt (GWPtotal) 0 undefined 0 -13.100000000000 1.550000000000 6.270000000000 0.000000000000 17.800000000000 0.000000000000 0.046500000000 0.083100000000 11.000000000000 0.008860000000 -11.200000000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial - biogene kilder( GWP-biogenic) 0 undefined 0 -19.700000000000 0.006230000000 0.110000000000 0.000000000000 -6.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000824000000 0.000283000000 10.900000000000 0.007830000000 -11.800000000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial - fossile brensler (GWP-fossil) 0 undefined 0 6.350000000000 1.540000000000 6.160000000000 0.000000000000 12.400000000000 0.000000000000 0.045700000000 0.082800000000 0.118000000000 0.001030000000 -0.581000000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial arealbruk endringer i bruk av arealer (GWP-luluc) 0 undefined 0 0.226000000000 0.000723000000 0.001430000000 0.000000000000 11.400000000000 0.000000000000 0.000010700000 0.000032500000 0.000030600000 0.000000757000 -0.014300000000 kg CO2 eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) Økotoksisitet, ferskvann (ETP-fw) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 CTUe Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) Partikkelutslipp (PM) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 disease incidence Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine) Overgjødslingspotensial til hav (EP-marine), hav og jord 0 undefined 0 0.005390000000 0.001800000000 0.009240000000 0.000000000000 0.040100000000 0.000000000000 0.000068800000 0.000101000000 0.000645000000 0.000031300000 -0.001110000000 kg N eqv. Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater) Overgjødslingspotensial til ferskvann (EP-freshwater) 0 undefined 0 0.001160000000 0.000121000000 0.010900000000 0.000000000000 0.002210000000 0.000000000000 0.000082900000 0.000005560000 0.000050700000 0.000000196000 -0.000301000000 kg P eqv. Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial) Overgjødslingspotensial til jord (EP-terrestrial) 0 undefined 0 0.051400000000 0.019600000000 0.078700000000 0.000000000000 0.136000000000 0.000000000000 0.000590000000 0.001110000000 0.006180000000 0.000028100000 -0.011300000000 mol N eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) Toksisitet påvirkning på mennesker, kreft (HTP-c) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 CTUh Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) Toksisitet påvirkning på mennesker, andre effekter enn kreft (HTP-nc) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 CTUh Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) Ioniserende stråling, helseeffekt (IRP) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kBq U235 eqv. Potential Soil quality index (SQP) Påvirkninger knyttet til arealbruksendringer / jordkvalitet (SQP) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 unitless Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) Potensial for nedbryting av stratosfærisk ozon (ODP) 0 undefined 0 0.000089400000 0.000000349000 0.000000151000 0.000000000000 0.000000710000 0.000000000000 0.000000000875 0.000000019200 0.000000001980 0.000000000023 -0.000000011600 kg CFC 11 eqv. Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP) Potensial for fotokjemisk oksidantdanning (POCP) 0 undefined 0 0.021600000000 0.006040000000 0.022700000000 0.000000000000 0.071800000000 0.000000000000 0.000166000000 0.000339000000 0.001570000000 0.000011400000 -0.007030000000 kg NMVOC eqv. Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisk utarmingspotensial for fossile ressurser, fosile brensler (ADP-fossil) 0 undefined 0 51.000000000000 22.700000000000 101.000000000000 0.000000000000 330.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.745000000000 1.230000000000 0.992000000000 0.021500000000 -8.940000000000 MJ Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisk utarmingspotensial for ikke-fossile ressurser, mineraler (ADP-elements) 0 undefined 0 0.000025800000 0.000007070000 0.000008880000 0.000000000000 0.000060600000 0.000000000000 0.000000065900 0.000000293000 0.000000230000 0.000000002130 -0.000001640000 kg Sb-eqv. Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP) Utarmingspotensial for vannressurser (WDP) 0 undefined 0 3.150000000000 0.118000000000 2.020000000000 0.000000000000 14.500000000000 0.000000000000 0.015100000000 0.005680000000 0.499000000000 0.000122000000 -0.296000000000 m3 world eqv. Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial beregnet etter prinsippet om umiddelbar oksidasjon (GWP-IOBC) 0 undefined 0 kg CO2 eqv.