2c67a980-23a7-492b-a030-d189f6367669 Hansen UnitAl curtain walling The data selected for LCA analysis originates from ITB-LCI questionnaires completed by HSHansen a/s using the inventory data, ITB and Ecoinvent database v. 3.9. No specific data collected is older than five years and no generic datasets used are older than ten years. The representativeness, completeness, reliability, and consistency are judged as good. Data for Polish electricity was supported by Ecoinvent database v. 3.9 and KOBiZE. KOBiZE data is supplemented with Ecoinvent v. 3.9 data on the national electricity mix impact where no specific indicator data is provided. Specific EPDs were used for hydro aluminium extrusion ingot inputs. Environmental characteristics that were not included in these EPDs were taken from the Ecoinvent. The allocation rules used for this EPD are based on EN 15804 + A2 and ITB-PCR A v 1.6. Production of the curtain wall is a line process conducted in the manufacturing plan located in Glogów Malopolski (Poland). All impacts from raw materials extraction and processing are allocated in A1 module of EPD. Input and output data from the production is inventoried and allocated to the production on the mass basis. Water and energy consumption, associated emissions and generated wastes are allocated to module A3. Energy supply was inventoried for whole production process. Packaging materials were taken into consideration. Minimum 99.0% input materials and 99.9% energy consumption (electricity, gas, LPG, other) were inventoried in a processing plant and were included in the calculation. In the assessment, all significant parameters from gathered production data are considered, i.e. all material used per formulation, utilized thermal energy, and electric power consumption, direct production waste and available emission measurements. Tires consumption for transport was not considered. Substances with a percentage share of less than 0.1% of total mass were excluded from the calculations. The packaging products (wooden pallets) are included. 1 2023 2028 2023-08-29 Hansen UnitAl is a unitized curtain wall system for quick closure of the building envelope. It is possible to design the modules with both transparent and infilled areas. The transparent areas can be both fixed glazing and opening vents or a combination of both. It is possible to create interesting facades by adding extra architecture to the exterior of the façade. This could be aluminium cladding, stone cladding etc. The technical specifications of UnitAl curtain wall produced by HSHansen a/s are presented in Table 1 of declaration. More information can be found on the HSHansen a/s website: www.hshansen.com EPD NPCR Part A: Construction products and services. Ver. 1.0. March 2021 average dataset ecoinvent database (all versions) The life cycle analysis (LCA) of the declared products covers: product stage – modules A1-A3, use stage – modules B4-B6, end of life – modules C3-C4 and benefits and loads beyond the system boundary – module D (cradle-to-gate with options). Energy and water consumption, emissions as well as information on generated wastes were inventoried and were included in the calculations. It can be assumed that the total sum of omitted processes does not exceed 5% of all impact categories. In accordance with EN 15804 + A2, machines and facilities (capital goods) required for the production as well as transportation of employees were not included in LCA. 511/2023 Ph.D. Eng. Halina Prejzner EN 15804+A2 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 14025 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 21930 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant LCA.no AS 2023-09-07T14:00:59 ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 EPD-Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 00.03.000 2023-09-07T12:00:00.8666269Z ITB-EPD Poland 511/2023 HSHansen a/s true Free of charge for all users and uses None ITB-EPD Poland Hansen UnitAl curtain walling General reminder flow Output 1 1 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 684.000000000000 0.316000000000 4.260000000000 40.200000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.230000000000 0.177000000000 0.730000000000 0.000000000000 -149.000000000000 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 23.200000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT) Total bruk av fornybar primærenergi (TPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 707.000000000000 0.316000000000 4.270000000000 40.200000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.230000000000 0.177000000000 1.090000000000 0.104000000000 -159.000000000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (NRPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 1860.000000000000 21.700000000000 54.500000000000 672.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 2.480000000000 12.300000000000 -183.000000000000 0.000000000000 -223.000000000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som råmateriale (NRPM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 82.600000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 185.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT) Total nicht erneuerbare Primärenergie (PENRT) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 1940.000000000000 21.700000000000 59.400000000000 672.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 2.480000000000 12.300000000000 12.100000000000 8.550000000000 -390.000000000000 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) Bruk av sekundære materialer (SM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 9.610000000000 0.007440000000 0.006400000000 0.168000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000250000000 0.004140000000 0.018000000000 0.002990000000 2.560000000000 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) Bruk av fornybart sekundære brensel (RSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.652000000000 0.000081300000 0.000025700000 0.031800000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000001210000 0.000045600000 0.000499000000 0.000057700000 -0.004950000000 MJ Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF) Bruk av ikke fornybart sekundære brensel (NRSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) Netto bruk av ferskvann (W) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 6.530000000000 0.002720000000 0.123000000000 0.384000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.006600000000 0.001550000000 0.005500000000 0.009600000000 -1.720000000000 m3 Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) Avhendet farlig avfall (HW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 2.510000000000 0.023400000000 0.336000000000 0.780000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.018000000000 0.013900000000 0.074800000000 0.014200000000 -0.887000000000 kg Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) Avhendet ikke-farlig avfall (NHW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 50.700000000000 0.435000000000 23.000000000000 40.300000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 1.250000000000 0.246000000000 1.120000000000 2.100000000000 -25.700000000000 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) Avhendet radioaktivt avfall (RW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.105000000000 0.000137000000 0.000068700000 0.001080000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000001750000 0.000085000000 0.000075300000 0.000054400000 -0.026900000000 kg Components for re-use (CRU) Komponenter for gjenbruk (CR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000192000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) Materialer for resirkulering (MR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 11.900000000000 0.000075200000 0.002180000000 0.009280000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000117000000 0.000038200000 18.100000000000 0.000020200000 -2.650000000000 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) Materialer for energigjenvinning (MER) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.246000000000 0.000000533000 0.000000746000 0.000217000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000027400 0.000000309000 0.000001650000 0.000000584000 -0.063300000000 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) Eksportert elektrisk energi(EEE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 8.470000000000 0.024600000000 0.051200000000 5.830000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.002630000000 0.013700000000 4.910000000000 0.020200000000 -0.833000000000 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) Eksportert termisk energi (ETE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) Forsurningspotensial for kilder på land og vann (AP) 0 undefined 0 1.090000000000 0.005690000000 0.030100000000 0.569000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.001560000000 0.003380000000 0.006280000000 0.003190000000 -0.173000000000 mol H+ eqv. Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial -totalt (GWPtotal) 0 undefined 0 144.000000000000 1.470000000000 3.870000000000 59.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.175000000000 0.835000000000 2.290000000000 0.501000000000 -26.000000000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial - biogene kilder( GWP-biogenic) 0 undefined 0 -0.766000000000 0.004660000000 0.057800000000 0.456000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.003100000000 0.002840000000 0.369000000000 0.004060000000 0.237000000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial - fossile brensler (GWP-fossil) 0 undefined 0 145.000000000000 1.460000000000 3.810000000000 58.500000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.172000000000 0.832000000000 1.920000000000 0.497000000000 -26.200000000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial arealbruk endringer i bruk av arealer (GWP-luluc) 0 undefined 0 0.158000000000 0.000584000000 0.000832000000 0.021700000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000040400000 0.000326000000 0.000675000000 0.000333000000 -0.034700000000 kg CO2 eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) Økotoksisitet, ferskvann (ETP-fw) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 CTUe Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) Partikkelutslipp (PM) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 disease incidence Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine) Overgjødslingspotensial til hav (EP-marine), hav og jord 0 undefined 0 0.334000000000 0.001700000000 0.004530000000 0.093600000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000225000000 0.001020000000 0.002410000000 0.001830000000 -0.065000000000 kg N eqv. Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater) Overgjødslingspotensial til ferskvann (EP-freshwater) 0 undefined 0 0.031900000000 0.000098700000 0.004820000000 0.009210000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000261000000 0.000055900000 0.000191000000 0.000037400000 -0.006540000000 kg P eqv. Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial) Overgjødslingspotensial til jord (EP-terrestrial) 0 undefined 0 3.660000000000 0.018500000000 0.039600000000 1.120000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.001960000000 0.011100000000 0.023900000000 0.012300000000 -0.780000000000 mol N eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) Toksisitet påvirkning på mennesker, kreft (HTP-c) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 CTUh Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) Toksisitet påvirkning på mennesker, andre effekter enn kreft (HTP-nc) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 CTUh Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) Ioniserende stråling, helseeffekt (IRP) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kBq U235 eqv. Potential Soil quality index (SQP) Påvirkninger knyttet til arealbruksendringer / jordkvalitet (SQP) 0 undefined 0 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 unitless Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) Potensial for nedbryting av stratosfærisk ozon (ODP) 0 undefined 0 0.000019200000 0.000000312000 0.000000067800 0.000002010000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000994 0.000000192000 0.000000151000 0.000000120000 -0.000004550000 kg CFC 11 eqv. Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP) Potensial for fotokjemisk oksidantdanning (POCP) 0 undefined 0 1.100000000000 0.005880000000 0.012600000000 0.310000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000565000000 0.003400000000 0.006670000000 0.003560000000 -0.205000000000 kg NMVOC eqv. Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisk utarmingspotensial for fossile ressurser, fosile brensler (ADP-fossil) 0 undefined 0 1930.000000000000 21.700000000000 59.700000000000 672.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 2.480000000000 12.300000000000 12.100000000000 8.660000000000 -387.000000000000 MJ Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisk utarmingspotensial for ikke-fossile ressurser, mineraler (ADP-elements) 0 undefined 0 0.001260000000 0.000005160000 0.000003280000 0.000629000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000163000 0.000002950000 0.000014600000 0.000001180000 -0.000424000000 kg Sb-eqv. Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP) Utarmingspotensial for vannressurser (WDP) 0 undefined 0 72.300000000000 0.101000000000 0.924000000000 14.400000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.046700000000 0.057100000000 0.259000000000 0.040100000000 -19.100000000000 m3 world eqv. Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial beregnet etter prinsippet om umiddelbar oksidasjon (GWP-IOBC) 0 undefined 0 kg CO2 eqv.